ELI5: How are programming languages different? Why do some seem more challenging even though they all just involve writing code?

I’m quite confused by the world of coding. At first glance, every programming language appeared to be merely a collection of code lines, making them seem interchangeable. However, I’ve come to learn that each language has its unique syntax, design patterns, and underlying principles that set it apart. As someone who is still learning, I’m eager to understand why some languages are seen as more complex or harder to learn than others. I truly appreciate the insights and patience from the community in unraveling these differences.

hey, im really intersted in this topic. ive noticed that some languages with strict syntaxes can sometimes guide us better while others feel messy. do u think simplicity in design makes a language easier? what has been your experince?

i reckon its about how strict the language is; too rigid make u feel boxed in while a flexible one can let u make typos easily. finding a balance that fits your style is key

i think every language has its own way of making you think. some require you to be super precise which is great for big projects, while others let u experiment more but can get messy. it’s all about what fits your style and project needs

The differences between programming languages often stem from their design philosophies and underlying models rather than just their syntax. In my experience, languages that enforce strict structures tend to offer better reliability and error-checking, which can be useful when working on larger projects. Conversely, languages with a more flexible approach allow you to experiment rapidly and learn through trial and error, although this might lead to less consistent code quality initially. As you progress, you’ll notice that each language highlights different aspects of problem-solving, contributing uniquely to a programmer’s toolkit.

hey ava, i find some languages feel like puzzles with added twists that force u to think differently. they may seem harder initially but can teach u cool concepts. have u ever found one that, though tricky, ended up being really rewarding?